Effect of different potting media on the performance of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench)

Effect of different potting media on the performance of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench)

Authors

  • Abhila S. R. Department of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara. Thrissur 680656, Kerala, India
  • Vimi Louis Banana Research Station, Kerala Agricultural University, Kannara - 680 652, Kerala, India
  • Aswathy K. K. Communication Centre, Kerala Agricultural University, Mannuthy - 680 651, Kerala, India
  • Jaliya M. K. Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur - 680 656. Kerala, India

Abstract

The rising demand for high-yielding, space-efficient, and cost-effective agriculture in urban and peri-urban regions hasdriven interest in optimising lightweight potting media for sustainable cultivation of crops. This study aimed to provide ascientifically proven, lightweight, and affordable potting mixture for the growing of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus). Theexperiment was conducted in a polyhouse at the Banana Research Station, Kerala Agricultural University, across fourcropping cycles over two years. The widely recognised Okra variety Anjitha was utilised for the experiment, employing aCompletely Randomised Design (CRD) containing 12 treatments with 10 replications for each treatment. The pooledanalysis indicated that T9 (195.12 cm) [Soil:Vermiculite:Perlite:Cowdung (2:1:1:2)] made the tallest plants.T11 (23.05fruits/plant, 39.93g/plant seed yield) [Sand:Vermiculite:Perlite:Cowdung (2:1:1:2)] emerged as the most productivetreatment, closely followed by T6 (22.98 fruits/plant, 39.32 g/plant seed yield) [Soil:Sand:Perlite:Cowdung( 2:1:1:2)] andT7 (22.70 fruits/plant, 39.20 g/plant seed yield) [Soil:Cocopeat:Vermiculite:Cowdung (2:1:1:2)]. A lightweight mediumcomposed of vermiculite, perlite, and cocopeat reduced the weight of the media while maintaining yield. T7(Cost ofmedia- rupees 10.20/pot) proved to be the most economical choice. These findings demonstrate improved potting mediafor sustainable okra cultivation.

Author Biographies

Abhila S. R., Department of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara. Thrissur 680656, Kerala, India

Department of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara. Thrissur 680656, Kerala, India

Vimi Louis, Banana Research Station, Kerala Agricultural University, Kannara - 680 652, Kerala, India

Banana Research Station, Kerala Agricultural University, Kannara - 680 652, Kerala, India

Aswathy K. K., Communication Centre, Kerala Agricultural University, Mannuthy - 680 651, Kerala, India

Communication Centre, Kerala Agricultural University, Mannuthy - 680 651, Kerala, India

Jaliya M. K., Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur - 680 656. Kerala, India

Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur - 680 656. Kerala, India

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Published

20-12-2025

How to Cite

S. R., A., Vimi Louis, Aswathy K. K., & Jaliya M. K. (2025). Effect of different potting media on the performance of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench). Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 63(IV), 273–282. Retrieved from https://jtropag.kau.in/index.php/ojs2/article/view/1472
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