Evaluation of floral characters of selected indigenous sympodial epiphytic orchids of Western Ghats

Evaluation of floral characters of selected indigenous sympodial epiphytic orchids of Western Ghats

Authors

  • Shuhda Nalakath Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara, Kerala Agricultural University, KAU P.O., Thrissur 680656, Kerala, India
  • T. V. Anupama AICRP Floriculture Department of Floriculture and Landscaping College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara Kerala Agricultural University
  • U. Sreelatha AICRP Floriculture Department of Floriculture and Landscaping College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara Kerala Agricultural University
  • K. AjithKumar Regional Agricultural Research Station, Ambalavayal and Dean, College of Agrticulture, Ambalavayal Kerala Agricultural University
  • P. Sindhumole Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara

Abstract

Evaluation of quantitative and qualitative floral characters of seven indigenous sympodial epiphytic orchids of Western Ghats was conducted at the Department of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara during 2019-2020. The study evaluated quantitative and qualitative floral characters of indigenous sympodial epiphytic orchid accessions such as Dendrobium densiflorum, D. fimbriatum, D.ovatum, D.crumenatum, D. moschatum, Eria fragrans and Pholidota imbricata. Significant variation was observed with respect to floral characters of orchid accessions studied. The accession P.imbricata (VKA/ NOR-29) recorded the highest spike length (49.66 cm) and number of florets per spike (63.33). The largest showy flower among the accessions was observed in D.moschatum (VKA/NOR-37) with a maximum flower size of 54.37 sq.cm. Wide variation was also observed with respect tospike orientation, petal shape, petal curvature, lip shape and colouration of flowers. Among the accessions, fragrant flowers were noted in D.crumenatum (VKA/NOR-34), D. fimbriatum (VKA/NOR-27), D.moschatum (VKA/NOR-37) and E.fragrans(VKA/NOR-25).

Author Biography

U. Sreelatha, AICRP Floriculture Department of Floriculture and Landscaping College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara Kerala Agricultural University

Professor & Associate Director of Research

Downloads

Published

26-02-2022

How to Cite

Nalakath, S., Anupama, T. V., Sreelatha, U., AjithKumar, K., & Sindhumole, P. (2022). Evaluation of floral characters of selected indigenous sympodial epiphytic orchids of Western Ghats. Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 59(2). Retrieved from https://jtropag.kau.in/index.php/ojs2/article/view/1078

Issue

Section

Short communications

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Loading...